The Belsnickel Blog

Every December, they arrive individually, bringing chaos and mischief to your holiday festivities. In the past, they were even more malevolent and frightening, to the extent that Iceland's parliament prohibited parents from sharing these tales

The holiday season is rich with stories and legends that have been passed down through generations. Many of these tales feature fascinating mythical creatures that add magic and mystery to festive celebrations. These beings often embody the spirit of the holidays, whether through acts of kindness, mischief, or protection. Exploring these creatures offers a glimpse into cultural traditions and the imaginative ways people have explained the wonders of the season.

Grýla’s story reaches back more than seven hundred years, long before the modern concept of Santa Claus ever emerged. She first appears in 13th-century Icelandic texts, mentioned in sagas as a giantess living in the mountains. Early tales described her as a creature of hunger and winter, a symbol of scarcity in a harsh land where food was precious and survival uncertain.

There’s something about winter that feels ancient, as if the cold wind still carries stories from the first dawn of time. When I began writing The Saga of Belsnickel: Ulvie and the Frost Giants, I wanted to capture that feeling, the hush before a storm, the glitter of snow beneath a pale moon, and the quiet courage it takes to face the darkness.

Deep in the icy wastes of Iceland’s highlands, beyond the reach of men and the warmth of hearth light, live two of the most infamous figures in Christmas folklore, Grýla and her lazy husband Leppalúði. They are the parents of the mischievous thirteen Yule Lads, but their story stretches far beyond the antics of their troublesome children. Grýla and Leppalúði embody the ancient fears, moral lessons, and enduring transformations of the winter season, from terror to tenderness.

As the long Icelandic winter deepens and the Yule season reaches its peak, the final of the thirteen Yule Lads descends from the mountains. On December 23rd, just one day before Christmas Eve, Kertasníkir — known in English as The Candle Swiper — makes his appearance. His arrival marks both the end of mischief and the dawn of Christmas light.

As Christmas draws near, a shadow slinks down from the snowy mountains, not to sniff or peek, but to hook.On December 22nd, the twelfth of the thirteen Yule Lads arrives: Ketkrókur, known in English as the Meat-Hook. With his long, iron hook and a nose for savory scents, Ketkrókur sneaks around farms and cottages, seeking one thing above all, smoked meat hanging from the rafters. While his methods may seem sinister, his story is one of survival, the warmth of Christmas kitc

As the snow deepens and the candles glow brighter, a curious figure makes his way through Iceland’s wintry hills. On December 21st, the first day of Yule, the eleventh Yule Lad, Gáttaþefur, or “Doorway Sniffer”, descends from the mountains. With his enormous nose and an uncanny sense of smell, he follows the scent of freshly baked laufabrauð (Icelandic leaf bread) and other Christmas treats wafting from cozy cottages.

As the twelfth month deepens and frost paints lace upon every pane, another of Iceland’s mischievous Christmas visitors makes his way down from the mountains. On December 20th, the tenth Yule Lad, Gluggagægir (“Window Peeper”) peers out from the shadows of Yule night.

The name Bjúgnakrækir translates directly to “Sausage Swiper” or “Sausage Snatcher,” and his reputation fits the name perfectly. In Icelandic folklore, he is one of the 13 mischievous sons of the mountain trolls Grýla and Leppalúði, and the ninth to make his appearance during the Christmas season. Unlike some of his brothers who target dairy or baked goods, Bjúgnakrækir is drawn to meat, especially sausages.

By the time December 18th arrives, Iceland’s Yule season is well underway. The candlelight glows warmly through frosted windows, and the laughter of children echoes with the tales of mountain mischief. On this night, a particularly greedy guest makes his descent from the snowy highlands, Skyrgámur, the Skyr-Gobbler, eighth of the thirteen Yule Lads.

As you settle in on a quiet December night and hear a door creak or bang, don’t be startled. It may not be the wind, it might just be Hurðaskellir, making sure you’re awake to enjoy the season’s cheer. Because even in a world of still snow and silent stars, a little noise can remind us that life, laughter, and joy still echo through the longest nights of winter.

Askasleikir teaches us that even the smallest acts, or the tiniest scraps, can hold joy and meaning. His tale reminds us to value simplicity, humility, and laughter, even in the darkest days of winter. So, if you hear a creak beneath your bed this Yule season… perhaps don’t be afraid. It might just be Askasleikir, looking for a bowl to lick clean, and a smile to leave behind.

Among the whimsical and mischievous figures of Icelandic Christmas lore stands Pottaskefill, sometimes known in English as the Pot-Scraper or Pot-Licker. He is the fifth of the thirteen Yule Lads (Icelandic: Jólasveinar) and traditionally makes his visit on the night before

As the chill of December deepens and frost gathers on windowsills, a small and peculiar figure begins his journey from the mountains of Iceland. On December 14th, Stúfur, affectionately known as Stubby, makes his appearance, the third of the thirteen Yule Lads, Iceland’s mischievous bringers of both gifts and giggles.

In the rich tapestry of Icelandic Christmas folklore, the second of the thirteen Yule Lads is Giljagaur, known in English as Gully Gawk. He is traditionally said to arrive on the night of December 12th, meaning children may awaken on December 13th to his playful (or mischievous) visit. Arctic Adventures+1In this blog, we’ll explore his origins, character, and how he, and the broader Yule Lads tradition, are celebrated today.

As part of the rich tapestry of Icelandic Christmas folklore, the first of the thirteen Yule Lads is Stekkjastaur, known in English as “Sheep-Cote Clod, or Clot.” He traditionally arrives on the night of December 11th, meaning children awake on December 12th to his advent

The holiday season is a time filled with warmth, joy, and memorable tales. Central to these stories are the iconic Christmas characters who bring magic and meaning to the festivities. From the generous Saint Nicholas to the mischievous elves, these figures have captured the hearts of generations. This article delves into some of the most beloved characters in Christmas lore, exploring their origins, roles, and the impact they have on holiday traditions worldwide. The Magic Be